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[TeamRC17] Plastic welding instructions in case people need them



Morning all,

I found this gem in one of the Usenet groups that I read, and thought it may 
be of some use to some of you.  (Particularly Benn, if he's looking for new 
fairings...)

Viking
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Cracked plastic fairings are actually quite easy to repair by plastic 
welding, and well within the scope of a 'first timer'.  Get yourself a 
pencil type soldering iron, some exacto knives, enough bits of busted 
fairing to make a whole (eg two halves damaged on opposite sides, or all 
the pieces of one fairing) some ABS welding rod, a foot or so of stainless 
steel window screen and proceed as follows;

Use exacto knife or similar instrument to match odd fairing bits.  If you 
are working with the pieces of one fairing, 'vee' each crack you are going 
to weld so that you have a 60 degree included angle vee groove.  The vee 
should be on the side you will weld, which should be the back, unless this 
is impossible.  

When you are ready to weld stick the bits together with duct tape on the 
opposite side you are welding.  All you want to do is apply enough tape to 
keep everything from moving around while you weld.  Using your soldering 
iron make tacks spaced about 1" to further hold everything in place.  Stick 
the soldering in the groove, let it melt the sides of the groove, and feed 
in a small amount of filler rod.  Same process as gas welding.  Your 
objective is to soften the plastic to point where a bit of pressure causes 
it all to mush together.  When it is all tacked up, start filling between 
tacks.  Move around, do an inch at the top, the bottom and the middle, 
don't be heating the same place constantly.  You are trying to get the same 
kind of bead you would get if you were welding steel with welding 
equipment.

When you have a bead in place, cut stainless steel screen about 1" wide and  
1" longer than the seam you are welding.  Put the screen on top of the 
weld, so you have about 1/2" on all sides.  Apply heat to the screen so 
that it melts the plastic below and gently push down so the plastic is 
forced through the screen.  Smooth it all down with soldering iron and 
filler rod if necessary.  Hide all of the screen or at least bury it in 
plastic.  The resulting reinforced weld will be stronger than the original 
piece if you do it right.

Remove duct tape, check for full penetration, rasp down the high spots, 
fill the low spots with bondo, sand, prime and paint.

Work in a well ventilated area, do not allow soldering iron to get so hot 
that it smokes more than just a little bit, and do not inhale the fumes, or 
you will die.  Contrary to what you might think the plastic does not stick 
to the hot soldering iron.  It will stick to a cold one tho, so if the 
plastic sticking, let the soldering iron get hotter.

Most bike wreckers will have plenty of busted fairings, and they generally 
will let you have them for not much money.   Practice on a scrap piece, it 
really is easy.  You can find more information on the internet, most of it 
pertains to auto body.  Guess what most cage bumpers are made of these 
days?  Don't get sucked into buying expensive plastic welders tho, chances 
are they won't work any better than a 10 dollar home depot soldering iron 
(at least one $400 professional auto body kit is exactly that).  Auto body 
supply stores are also a good source for ABS welding rod.  Most MC plastic 
is ABS, but if it ain't you will need to find out what type of plastic it 
is.  This is not easy.  In a pinch you can cut your own welding rod from 
scrap.

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-- 
ObRandomCynicalComment:
  C is like a huge V8 engine, attached directly to wheels with no
  gearing, no brake and must be steered by hand. Perl is a car with an
  autopilot designed by insane aliens.
    -- Jeff Smith
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